Consumer perception of bottled drinking water quality in the Republic of Moldova
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52556/2587-3873.2025.1(103).04Cuvinte cheie:
apa potabilă, percepţia populaţiei, calitate, compoziție minerală, sănătate publică, informareRezumat
The population’s perception of drinking water quality directly influences decisions related to consumption, hygiene, and the use of alternatives, as well as trust in water suppliers. In the Republic of Moldova, the diversity of sources and variability in water quality require authorities to ensure transparent communication and effective regulation to maintain public trust and protect population health. A descriptive, cross-sectional epidemiological study was conducted during 2024-2025 on a sample of 420 adults. Data were collected online through a structured questionnaire focused on the population’s perception of bottled drinking water quality and its health implications. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS, employing descriptive and comparative methods, while adhering to current ethical standards. The sample was predominantly composed of women (82.9%) and individuals from urban areas. Approximately half of the respondents considered themselves informed about the quality of bottled drinking water, and the majority reported reading the label at least occasionally and taking the chemical composition of the water into account. Calcium and magnesium were the most frequently mentioned substances of interest, but there were also concerns about possible contamination with heavy metals, solvents, or chemicals. Over 85% of participants shared perceptions regarding the impact of climate change on water quality (through floods, drought, and pollution). The study highlights the population’s concern about the quality of bottled drinking water and the diversity of consumption attitudes, emphasizing the need for information campaigns and health education supported by authorities.
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